Halogen heater: pros, cons, is it worth buying

An increase in the temperature in a room to maintain a certain level of comfort or a technologically required temperature regime is carried out using units of various designs called heaters.

Among the many types of heaters, there is a group of devices whose principle of operation is based on infrared (IR) radiation - waves generated by emitters heated with the help of some energy carrier (electricity, liquid or solid fuel, gas).

The group of IR heaters on electricity includes 3 types of devices that differ in the type of radiating element:

• halogen;
• quartz;
• carbon fiber.

Consider one of these devices - a halogen infrared heater.

Halogen heater device

The device of the heater depends on the principle of its operation - the method of generating and transferring heat to the environment.

Halogen heaters consist of an aesthetic safety housing, in which, depending on the power of the device, one or more halogen lamps are installed. To impart a concentrated directionality to the radiation flux, the lamps in the housing are located against the background of a heat-resistant mirror reflector-reflector. The possibility of getting burns from accidental contact with the lamps is excluded by the protective mesh on the body in the direction of the radiation action.

Halogen heaters operate on a household power supply, are compact, lightweight, durable in operation and popular in domestic use. Modern devices have a remote control option.

Infrared heaters device

The entire system of the device can be divided into two parts: the control unit and the emitter itself.

The control unit includes a thermostat that controls the heat in the room, turning off the heater when the set degree is reached, as well as a temperature sensor. In some models, the thermostat is absent, but, as a rule, it is possible to install it.

The device of the emitter is as follows. The metal foil, which is the resistive layer, is sandwiched between the two films. A layer with aluminum foil, also covered with a film, is additionally attached to this structure. Then comes the connection to the network. When an electric current is applied to the metal foil, heat is transferred to the aluminum foil, which in turn heats up and emits it. This is how film infrared heaters work. User reviews about them are united by a comparison with the sun, which heats objects, but not the air.

Operating principle

The functions of the heating element are performed by a halogen lamp, which emits a stream of waves in the light and infrared range. Such a lamp is a round tube (tubular bulb) approximately 20-50 cm long, filled with a halogen - a buffer gas (iodine or bromine), which does not allow the tungsten filament-filament to burn out when heated from the passage of an electric current through it. When connected to the network, the spiral instantly heats up to glow, the tungsten atoms begin to detach from its surface, but in a halogen environment they do not settle on the walls of the tube, but return back to the spiral, increasing its temperature.

The flux of infrared radiation from a lamp, most often located horizontally in the housing, heats not the air in its path, but the objects it reaches. In this case, not only their surface heating occurs, but also internal heating, as a result of which the heated object begins to give off excess heat to the environment.Thus, the room warms up evenly, without the convection process from the heat source and the accumulation of dust on it. The power regulator allows you to set the desired value, and the low weight of the device allows you to move it as needed to other rooms and use it for both zonal (volumetric, diffuse) and local (subject-focused) heating.

An excessive increase in temperature in a closed room causes a decrease in the required value of air humidity, therefore, when using several halogen heating devices in the room at the same time, it is advisable to install a humidifier as well, which, if necessary, to maintain an elevated temperature, will provide optimal environmental humidity. Uniform humidification of the volume is ensured by turning on the ventilation function available in such devices.

Which heater is better: quartz or halogen

A wide range of heaters makes you wonder how a quartz heater differs from a halogen one, and which option should be preferred. The maximum power of a quartz heater allows you to heat a room, the area of ​​which is within 10-15 square meters. m, depending on how well the room is insulated. Monoliths are mainly used as an auxiliary heating device, either to keep warm in the garage or on the veranda. The quartz heater is heated to the maximum temperature for 18-22 minutes. Cools down for about 40 minutes. The economy of a quartz device is a significant advantage.

Halogen appliances, in turn, are characterized by rapid heating. In just 100-120 seconds, the device reaches its maximum temperature. The atoms of the tungsten filament, breaking away from the spiral, begin to settle on it again, which becomes the reason for such a rapid heating.

Both quartz and halogen heaters effectively cope with the task of keeping the room warm in winter. It is difficult to say which one is better, since the first is more economical, and the second allows you to heat the living space in a short period of time.

Types of halogen heaters

Halogen heaters are divided into:

• by destination:
• household - power up to 3 kW;
• industrial - power more than 3 kW;
• by execution:
• floor - the most common type, most often having wheels for ease of movement;
• wall-mounted - used in rooms of a small area and mounted at a height of approximately 1.5 m from the floor, while the base must be well insulated, made of heat-resistant materials;

  

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• ceiling - mounted with brackets to an ordinary ceiling base or having the ability to be installed in a suspended ceiling structure, take up a minimum of space, installation is advisable for a ceiling height of 3.0 m, heat-resistant thermal insulation of the base is mandatory.

  

The principle of operation and selection criteria for a halogen heater for home, summer cottages and summer terraces

Recently, halogen heaters have become especially widespread. They have a fairly compact size, so they are suitable for both apartments and private houses. Such devices have their significant advantages over other types of heaters, for example, over convectors or fireplaces. They consume very little energy. This means that you will not only be happy with the purchase, but also save a lot.

What are halogen heaters?

A halogen heater, like any other heating device, is used indoors to maintain the required temperature. As a rule, it is used in the winter season, when it is cold outside the window. Also, such heaters are popular in the autumn-winter and winter-spring periods.

Why is it needed and where is it used?

This device is needed in order not only to reach the required temperature, but also to maintain it for a long time. This is possible due to the economical use of the device. Where can such a heater be used?

As a rule, it is allowed to install it both in apartments and in houses. In addition, halogen heaters are not afraid of cold weather, you can place it in the terrace, where it is already cool enough.

There are no restrictions on placement, especially if all security requirements are taken into account.

How it works: device and principle of operation

The operating principle of the halogen apparatus is very simple. To begin with, let's consider what components are included in its structure.

• This is a housing that contains a heating element.
• Tubular heating element that allows you to heat up to the required temperature.
• There is a material behind the heating element, which is a reflector. It receives warm rays, and reflects them, thanks to which they enter the room.

The principle of operation of such a device is very simple, sometimes it resembles an infrared heater. However, a halogen heater is much safer. Therefore, they are allowed to be placed even in children's rooms. In addition, such heaters are much more compact than infrared ones, which means they will become a real discovery for you.

Mounting methods

Basically, halogen heaters are installed on the floor or on a stand. However, a number of models may offer you a wall mount. But do not experiment, and try to place halogen heaters that are not intended for this on the wall. Unfortunately, you run the risk of damaging the body of the device, as a result of which it becomes unusable.

If the device can be placed on the wall, then you will receive special mounts in the set for the device, thanks to which it will be possible to carry out the installation.

Reviews of halogen heaters: pros and cons

Halogen heaters have a ton of fans. Still, such devices are really effective, good to use and affordable. Now let's look at the positives.

• Such devices are inexpensive.
• Their average cost is very affordable for most of the population of our country.
• Effective.
• Powerful.
• They work almost silently.
• Not energy consuming.
• Compact.
• There are different accommodation options.

But this is where the pros end, and there are cons, for which many buyers are not ready.

• So, unfortunately, such devices are very fragile. This means that it can be easily broken and damaged.
• Another disadvantage is that the heater is very difficult to find on sale. Despite their popularity, large household stores do not purchase such devices in large quantities. This means that most likely you will have to face a shortage of devices, and order them on the Internet at your own peril and risk.

Manufacturers and popular models: rating of the best and prices

Floor standing

• Ballu BHH / M-09

  
  Heater in a white case. Designed for an area of ​​15 square meters. Power of work 900 watts. There is a moisture protection function. Operated mechanically using buttons on the body. The cost is 600 rubles.

• DELTA D-12

  

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  The device is available in black, red and white. Heating area 20 square meters. In this case, the power of work is 800 watts. Operated mechanically, the set also includes a remote control. There is an overheating protection function.

• Polaris PHSH 0708D

  

  Infrared quartz model. Designed for an area of ​​25 square meters. The power is quite high, 2000W. Operated mechanically. The body can be ordered in different colors. There is an overheating protection function. The reviews indicate that it works quite loudly. The cost is one and a half 1000 rubles.

• Eltron EL-2503

  
  A laconic device in a white case. Heating power 1600 W. Operated mechanically.When heated, a pleasant golden light is created. The cost is 1600 rubles.

• SUPRA QH-1200-3

  

  Infrared heater, which is designed for an area of ​​up to 20 square meters. Power of work 1600 watts. Very economical as noted. There is an overheating protection function. There is a special remote control for easy control. The cost is 1372 rubles.

Wall and ceiling

• AEG IR Comfort 2020

  

  Wall mounted very compact device. Heating area 15 square meters. Power 1 kW. Operated mechanically. There is an overheating protection function. The set includes wheels so that it is possible to put the device on the floor. Also, there is a mounting bracket for wall mounting.

• AEG IR Comfort 2024

  

  The work area is 20 square meters. Power 1,500 W. The set includes a remote control with three buttons that will allow you to adjust the power of work. Electronic control. Includes all wall mounting hardware. The cost is 21670 rubles.

• Heliosa Hi Design 11BX5 / 11FMX5

  

  Heating area 25 square meters. Power 2000 W. There is a moisture protection function. Operated mechanically with a remote control. Mounts both wall and ceiling. There is a display for control. The cost is 20,100 rubles.

• Frico IHW 10

  

  Infrared heater, which is designed for an area of ​​12 square meters. Power of work 2000W. There is a moisture protection function. The control is mechanical and with the help of the remote control that comes with the kit. Mounts are included in the set. Price 14500 rub

• Frico IRCF 15

  
  Infrared heater, which is designed for an area of ​​15 square meters. Power of work 2200W. There is a moisture protection function. Mechanical control and with the help of a remote control. Mounts and a tripod are included. The cost is 11,500 rubles.

Which manufacturer and which type is better to choose: TOP-3

What to consider when choosing a device?

• When choosing a device, it is necessary to give preference to power issues. It must correspond to the footage of the room in which you are going to live.
• Also, an important point is the fact that there are additional functions. Basically, they relate to the protection of the premises from various manifestations of the apparatus.
• Pay your special attention to such a point as the method of fastening. Unfortunately, most convectors can only be installed on the ceiling, or installed only on the floor. Other models only offer you a wall mount. Please clarify this question before paying the money.
• Well, of course, yes, pay attention to the manufacturer's company. The more famous the manufacturer, and the more positive reviews he has, the more you can trust him when buying.

3 best models

• Convector Ballu BHH / M-09 - the best ratio of quality and price. They offer excellent power. The cost is 600 rubles.
• Halogen convector AEG IR Comfort 2024. Wall mount, good performance, price 21670.
• Heater Eltron EL-2503, compact, easy to carry, easy to operate. The cost is 1600 rubles.

The cost

Prices for halogen devices are very affordable. You can become the owner of such a device for 500 rubles. True, such a device will not differ in special power. However, it is possible to purchase another device.

Devices costing from one and a half to 3.000 rubles. will delight you with their performance, good power, reasonable cost, and most importantly, the absence of noise.

If you want a powerful device, at the same time, you want it to fit perfectly into the interior, then it is best for you to fork out for the amount of 5000 rubles. Moreover, such devices are suitable for terraces.

Where to buy a halogen heater for your home and summer terrace?

In Moscow

1. Cosey. City of Moscow, Tsvetaevskaya street, house 15, building 1. Phone 8495 6391524.
2. Byt.ru Moscow, Vesennyaya street, house 37, building 5. Phone 8495 2396537
3. Warmly. City of Moscow, street Mlechnaya house 26. Phone 8495 6387.

In St. Petersburg

1. Anapolis. City of Saint Petersburg, Cosmonautics street, 63 office 2.
2. Sandstorm. City of Saint Petersburg, Dekabristov street, building 21.
3. El Dorado. City of Saint Petersburg, Drobnaya street, 76.

Halogen heaters, although they did not receive wide distribution, nevertheless, became a real discovery for many.For a relatively small amount, people get everything they need, and most importantly, the cherished warmth that they dreamed of all winter. The most important thing is to correctly form your wishes and choose a device based on these requirements. We remain confident that thanks to this description you were able to make the right choice, to satisfy all your needs for the future.

May 17, 2018T C

Heater requirements

When choosing a halogen heater, you must be guided by the following requirements:

• required power - for heating an area of ​​10 square meters. in ideal conditions (no drafts, thermal insulation of the room), 1 kW of heating device power is required, therefore, based on the need for 1.3 kW per 10 square meters;
• installation reliability - depending on the condition of the walls and ceilings, their bearing capacity and the possibility of ensuring safe operation, the heater version is selected (floor, wall or ceiling);
• outdoor safety - the heater body must be functional, that is, not only have an aesthetic design, but also exclude the possibility of burns and electrical injuries - have a reliable (ceramic, basalt) insulator and grounding device inside;
• safety of the internal device - a modern heater must be equipped with an overheating protection sensor, which will extend the life of the heater and prevent ignition of the device itself (paintwork, wiring, toggle switches) or surrounding objects;
• reliability of the manufacturer - when buying, you should give preference to products of well-known and trusted manufacturers, since the purchase of heating devices of low quality and dubious production threatens not only with its quick failure, but also with the danger of injury or fire.

Views

1. Floor standing halogen heat sources can easily be moved to different rooms. To do this, they are completed with a handle, have different shapes and designs. Used as an aid to warm up the room.

When choosing such a model, pay attention to the compartment where the cord is stored, it should not overheat.

If the product is of high power and weighs a lot, then it is equipped with wheels to make it easier to move. These floor-standing options include a rollover protection system. Premium products are equipped with a thermostat and remote control.

1. Wall-mounted ones are installed in the same places as centralized hot water radiators. Large indicators of power and weight are a sign that this is a stationary device capable of providing full heating.

When choosing such a product, you must pay attention to the presence of security systems:

• A thermostat that allows you to set the switch-on time and temperature mode of operation.
• Overheating systems.

Outwardly, such models of heaters look more attractive than portable options. The surface is decorated with pictures with various author's ideas. There are products trimmed with natural stone, which significantly increases their value.

1. Ceiling heaters are functional and difficult to fit into a sophisticated interior. Often found in shopping centers, offices, street cafes. Given the peculiarity of the location, manufacturers complete the product with special fasteners that ensure reliability and safety of operation. In everyday life, such products are found in dachas or in workshops. Heating of greenhouses in early spring or autumn can be considered a promising area.

Terms of use

The simplest day-to-day care of ceiling-type halogen devices is that they are inaccessible to mechanical damage and children, therefore, they only need to be kept clean.

Wall and floor models must be located at a distance of at least 1 m from surrounding objects; it is strictly forbidden to place any objects on the heaters for drying or heating. In addition, it is also forbidden to cover the heating devices with anything, as this can lead to ignition of the coating, getting a thermal burn from contact with it or overheating of the device.

Do not stay under the influence of the radiation flux in the immediate vicinity of the heater for a long time - you can get burned. In addition, the radiation from halogen lamps is short wavelength, and prolonged human exposure is undesirable.

Important! If the area of ​​the heated room is significant, then the use of several low-power halogen heaters will be optimal to ensure a comfortable temperature regime in the room, since the use of one device of total power has more negative factors.

It is advisable to purchase a halogen heater with lamps that have a special coating that weaken their glow when heated.

Cons of a halogen heater

Like any technology, a halogen heater has its drawbacks:

1. Since when using the device, heating of the air occurs, including from living beings, there is a possibility of negative effects on health.
2. Operating the device at night can cause insomnia. This is due to the emitted waves in yellow tones. In addition, users may experience stress due to the bright glow.
3. The operation of the equipment gives a local effect - only the room in which it is located is heated.
4. The design does not provide for the possibility of adjusting the heat flow.
5. Operation of the machine can be dangerous if safety precautions are not followed (there is a high risk of burns or impairment of eyesight).

Advantages and disadvantages

IR heaters based on halogen lamps, like all other heating devices, have their advantages and disadvantages.

Let's list the advantages:

• high speed of achieving the effect - the effect of the device is felt within a few minutes after switching on;
• quiet operation - in the absence of a ventilation function, the heater is absolutely silent;
• uniformity of room heating - no convection and dust accumulation;
• compactness of devices and their relatively low weight;
• the ability to use in the fresh air and in a draft;
• affordable price range.

The disadvantages of a halogen heater are much less, but it is still better to know about them, so we list them:

• undesirability of prolonged exposure to short-wave radiation of halogen lamps on the human body;
• glow of lamps during operation.

The list of characteristics of a halogen infrared heater with the specification of its advantages and disadvantages allows one to assess the effectiveness and feasibility of its use in domestic conditions in comparison with other heating devices.

The main types of heaters

The type of food is distinguished:

1. Electrical. Most often they are used in domestic conditions.
2. Gas infrared heaters. Reviews about these devices are very different. This type is most often used in open areas.

In addition, the first group is subdivided:

1. For ceramic emitters. The heating element in such a heater is a cable that is enclosed in a ceramic body. He, in turn, is not able to conduct currents, but also does not interfere with the propagation of the IR beam. Most often, these devices are used in residential premises or offices.
2. Carbon heaters.Users highlight the economy of such models. Heat transfer takes place through vacuum tubes that contain carbon or carbon fiber. The devices are widely used in medicine.
3. Film. Such heaters resemble a flat rectangle and are often made in the form of paintings. Microheaters are mounted on a special heat-resistant film. The maximum surface heating temperature is 75 ° C.

The second type of heaters is used when working in open areas, and can also be installed in recreation areas.

Operational safety

Like any device that uses electricity for operation, a halogen heater requires safety precautions during operation. Some of them have already been mentioned above, but it is better to bring them together under one heading in the form of a separate list of conditions that must be met:

• the housing of the halogen device must be grounded;
• the minimum distance from the device to the nearest object should be 1 m;
• it is forbidden to leave the device turned on overnight, cover the heater with anything or place objects on it for drying;

  

• avoid the simultaneous inclusion of several powerful halogen devices in order to avoid overloading the power supply;
• the concentrated directivity of the radiation of halogen lamps on a person from a short distance can lead to burns;
• when installing a wall-mounted halogen heater, the base must be insulated with a heat-resistant material;
• the radiation lamps must be kept clean, since the dust accumulated on them is dangerous for fire when the device is turned on;
• Operation of the halogen heater without a protective front mesh is prohibited.