Original skirting board heating, its types and installation

Overview of baseboard heating systems

1. Liquid baseboard heating.

The water heating system includes the following elements:

  • Radiator block: a heat exchanger made of two copper tubes, on top of which are fixed brass or aluminum lamellas, ensuring the convection process, and a protective and decorative aluminum box.
  • Distribution manifold, consisting of two steel tubes for the input-output of the thermal carrier. Additionally equipped with air vents, cut-off valves and drain valves.
  • Polyethylene pipes, clad in corrugation, through which liquid is delivered and discharged. They are mounted along the wall or in the floor. The maximum working pressure should be about 3 atmospheres.

Skirting water heating is sensitive to water hammer and an increase in current pressure as a result of crimping, therefore, instead of polyethylene hoses, metal-plastic or copper communications are used to connect to a centralized system. Fastening is carried out by soldering. At the same time, experts recommend using an intermediate heat exchanger that takes over all the "surplus". Thus, the skirting-type heater is protected from excessive loads, and its service life will correspond to the declared 10 years under warranty.

In private houses, a circulation pump, thermostats, sensors at the inlet of the thermal carrier to the collector receiver are connected. To buy a liquid warm skirting board, you will have to spend from 4,000 rubles per rm. m. Manufacturers, as a rule, recommend mounting a circuit no longer than 15 m. Otherwise, the efficiency of the system is significantly reduced. The standard surface temperature of the skirting board should be about +50 ° C, with each additional meter the indicator deteriorates by 2-5 degrees under the same conditions.

Skirting ducts for heating pipes

According to reviews, liquid-type baseboard heaters, although expensive, are effective:

“I installed a baseboard heating system in a 20 sq. M. Nursery. m. The declared power was 200 W per linear meter. In the mode of initial warming up from -10 to +20, the complex proved to be excellent - literally 20 minutes later the room became warm and cozy. In the future, I will use half of the productivity to maintain the achieved results. "

Veshin Oleg, Tambov.

“A dacha near the lake is damp and chilly cold. I chose plinth heating with a copper core for heating. Of course, it turned out a little expensive, but the advantages are immediately noticeable: the most even temperature throughout the room, there is no overheated air as with radiator heating. "

Alexander Shilov, St. Petersburg.

2. Electric baseboard heating.

The electric skirting board belongs to air heating systems. The device of the unit is similar to a liquid one. A heating element is mounted in the lower copper tube, a power cable in a heat-resistant braid is embedded in the upper one. The maximum power level is 280 W per 1 meter. The price of plinth heating starts from 2,000 rubles / r. m. Overall dimensions of the unit: height - 16, width - 4 cm, length - 1-2 m. Complete with external, internal and end caps made of PVC.

Many manufacturers produce both types of baseboard heating, while adapting them to any type of heat generator. Thus, the THERMODUL heating system works in conjunction with gas and oil boilers, solar panels. The design provides for the possibility of temperature control using thermostats.

Versions with an infrared system are also available.For example, the Russian Megador skirting-board heater has a power of up to 200 W, the heating area for 1 running meter is 8 m2. The scope of application is not limited: country houses, apartments, office and industrial premises, garages, greenhouses and others. The guaranteed service life is at least 10 years. Prices for thermal skirting boards depend on models, additional functions and, of course, the manufacturer.

Skirting ducts for heating pipes

The cost of plinth heating in Moscow and the Moscow region.

Heating device

Skirting water heating in many ways resembles a conventional radiator, except that the heating elements are small and hidden in the skirting boards, respectively, the pipeline is also hidden behind the panels.

Thus, the system consists of the following elements:

  • Contour distribution manifold;
  • Radiator skirting blocks;
  • Skirting board for heating pipes, hiding the wiring.

The rest of the elements are the same as for conventional heating - a circulation pump, a boiler, an expansion tank, etc. Separately, you should consider the radiator blocks, which consist of several elements:

Wall plankServes as the main one to which the radiator is attached.
Heat exchangerConsists of two copper tubes to which vertical brass or aluminum lamellas are attached.
Aluminum boxConceals the heat exchanger and thus serves as a decorative function. The box usually has slots at the top and bottom for air convection. The height of the box is about 140 mm, and the width is 22 mm.

Special plastic pipes are used to supply the coolant to the radiator baseboards and drain the cold liquid.

Note! The maximum temperature in the system should not exceed 85 degrees, and the pressure should not exceed 3 atmospheres. Failure to do so may damage the plastic tubing, resulting in an accident.

Installing the radiator

Advantages and disadvantages of baseboard heating

The advantages include:

  • fast, and most importantly, uniform heating of the room, since, in fact, the wall of the room is used as a heating surface for air;
  • economical - thanks to the heating rate, heating costs are reduced. In turn, the heat curtain, which is formed by the flow of heated air near the walls, prevents heat loss through the wall partitions;
  • with the best thermal insulation, the possibility of damping the walls is quite high. Heating them noticeably reduces the risk of condensation accumulation, mold formation, and, therefore, the destruction of materials;
  • low inertia - due to their small size, the devices "turn on" faster. The same feature makes it easy to adjust the temperature in a very short time;

Skirting ducts for heating pipes

  • thermoregulation is possible on an individual basis for each room;
  • fairly simple DIY installation;
  • decorativeness - the heating plinth is not much wider than the usual floor one. The entire heating system is hidden from view and does not interfere with the placement of furnishings at all. The only rule that is recommended to be observed is not to place large pieces of furniture over the heating element, as this reduces its effectiveness.

Skirting ducts for heating pipes

Disadvantages:

  • the method is designed for a limited area - the length of the contour should not exceed 15 m;
  • installation of the system is the last simplest stage of work. Preliminary calculations and preparation require much more time and accurate calculations;
  • the system is effective only if the house is very well insulated.

Advantages of liquid baseboard heating

skirting heating system

Despite the fact that liquid heating, installed in the form of pipes along walls or floors, is expensive, its consumers consider it effective. Some of them, who have already installed the system, note that after 20 minutes the room becomes warm and cozy.And in the future, to save, you can use only half of the productivity in order to only maintain the achieved results. But if your house is located on the shore of a reservoir, then on the territory of the site and inside the building you will always feel damp. At the same time, it is important to take seriously the choice of the heating system. The advantages here are immediately noticeable: an even temperature is established in the room throughout the volume of the room, there is no effect of overheated air, as is the case with radiator heating.

Skirting-type heating system working principle

The warm skirting board functions due to the Coanda effect, i.e. due to the reduced pressure generated in the area of ​​its surfaces. Only one side of it has free access to air. The air flow spreads over a large area.

Such a heating plinth requires the installation of radiators on the outside of the wall. The box made of aluminum strips has a pair of horizontal holes. When a cold air stream enters, it heats up and rises up. Thus, the entire wall surface is heated as evenly as possible.

Due to the fact that such a heating plinth works without the participation of convection, strong heating of the coolant is not required. Such radiators have a pipe structure made of heat-conducting materials, for example, copper or aluminum.

Skirting ducts for heating pipes

Radiator installation diagram in a 3-room house.

When is baseboard heating used?

The skirting option for heating a room is an ideal way out of a situation when ordinary batteries cannot be used for some reason. Such systems are equipped to create a thermal curtain where there is panoramic glazing. But more often than not, the installation is associated with the trend of fashion. This type of heating does not provide savings or special technical advantages. In addition, the installation has certain features and is not simple. Heating elements and plinths for heating pipes can not be bought by everyone due to the high cost of materials.

Decorative rosette

Decorative finishing of heating pipes running through the floor becomes an acute problem when laying parquet. There are two methods for finishing heating pipes.

Skirting ducts for heating pipes

Decorative overlays for heating pipes

The first method assumes the following: The pipes are quite tight, without leaving gaps, turn to turn, wrapped with asbestos-containing cardboard. This is done at the height of the future skirting board. After that, the place around the pipe is laid with a heat-resistant material with good elasticity.

To cover up the cracks, a simple cement mortar is used.

The second method is even simpler. The gap between the parquet and the pipe is filled with an elastic sealant with good heat resistance. The place where the floor and the pipe meet is masked by means of a decorative rosette. Thanks to the wide range of sockets, they can be matched to pipes of any diameter. Sockets for heating pipes consist of two parts, and their connection takes place thanks to a spike. At the junction of the two parts, the sockets are smeared with glue. After the glue dries, the rosettes are connected in a way to the girth of the pipe, and then they are pressed to the floor as tightly as possible. Remove the remnants of the glue with a soft cloth.

Types of skirting covers for heating pipelines

The main feature of the classification of skirting boards for heating pipes is the material of manufacture, which can be divided into 3 main groups:

Each group includes many options for execution, differing in size, profile, color, surface texture, etc.

In addition, to the specified items, you can add a group of self-made boxes, which are made on the basis of a cd-profile frame mounted to the wall, followed by plasterboard sheathing and finishing with plastic, ceramic tiles or mosaics.

Skirting ducts for heating pipes

  • covers without pipe brackets (screens) - are attached to the wall over the mounted and fixed pipeline;
  • casing complete with pipe holders - mounted on installed holders with pipes.

The choice of a decorative plinth should be made with reference to the specific operating conditions, including many factors (installation location, diameter and number of pipes in the string, the presence of thermal insulation, etc.) and the interior of the room.

Consider options for hiding heating pipes, and several types of decorative plinths used to decorate pipes for heating systems.

Skirting metal screens

The products are oval or rectangular covers made of aluminum or stainless steel, which are butt-to-side fastened to the wall with self-tapping screws over the installed pipeline. The surface of such a plinth is perforated, which reduces the weight of the product, makes the heating of the room more uniform and allows visual inspection of the tightness of the pipeline. The casing is strong, in case of mechanical damage it is restored by straightening, it is easy to assemble and can be painted.

Such a plinth can be cut into fragments of any length, including those convenient for positioning above the valves of the valves in case they need to be replaced or repaired.

The casings are installed at any height of the pipe laying, it is possible to place them directly along the interface between the floor and the walls.

Plastic skirting boards

Plastic skirting boards for heating pipes - a budget solution to the issue. The characteristics of the plastic used for these purposes are generally low. Scratches from mechanical damage remain on the products; after a year of operation, some varieties have deviations from the original geometry. But a wide range of material prices allows you to change skirting boards every year or two without special costs, at the same time bringing new touches to the interior of the room - there are many options for the artistic performance of these accessories (for valuable wood species, natural stone, etc.).

Skirting ducts for heating pipes

Wooden skirting boards

Wood products are not made in the form of universal models, since the cost of natural wood suitable for a heat-resistant shell is high. Therefore, such finishing is ordered in carpentry or furniture workshops according to individual sizes and sketches.

Wood skirting boxes are beautiful and durable when properly processed and properly cared for. The color of the wood before coating with a protective layer of varnish can be changed by applying a stain - a tinting composition produced in various colors and saturations.

Skirting ducts for heating pipes
Wood skirting boards are mounted on brackets previously fixed to the wall. The inner surface of the products goes through all the necessary types of processing before installation ("Antizhuk", two layers of nitro-lacquer), and the outer surface is made out after the final adjustment of the entire contour of the plinth finish.

Skirting ducts for heating pipes

Types of skirting boards for heating systems

Skirting boards for heating systems are made of heat-resistant plastic, metal, laminated particle boards. The main condition for the protective casing is the presence of longitudinal holes at the bottom and top of the structure.

The materials used in the manufacture of skirting boards should not be afraid of moisture, be resistant to abrasion, mechanical and chemical influences. This will preserve aesthetics during long-term use. The environmental characteristics of the products are important - when heated, the material should not emit harmful chemicals.

The following types of skirting boards are popular:

  • Perforated enamelled metal structures. They are maximum in heat transfer, visually light, do not burden the interior. Such designs can be made independently or purchased ready-made. Metal structures are easy to install, they can be cut, connected in any variation.
  • Skirting boards imitating expensive wood species. They are made from plastic or laminated plates.Lovers can order products made of natural wood, but in addition to expensive materials, you will have to pay for the mandatory protective treatment. The wood is treated against fungus, etched with refractory compounds.
  • Paintable aluminum skirting boards. They are loved by those owners who want to make the heating system invisible, merge it with the walls. Aluminum structures are characterized by lightness, strength, practicality, and an affordable price.

We recommend that you familiarize yourself with: Hood for a gas boiler and the rules for its installation in a private house

Skirting heating what is it

There is a fairly large number of interesting and fairly economical systems on the market that an ordinary city dweller is not able to use. This is most often due to the inability to provide sufficient thermal insulation for the apartment. Another thing is your own house, where you can achieve really high performance. This, in turn, allows the use of non-traditional heating options.

Skirting ducts for heating pipes

Plinth heating refers to just such systems. It got its name thanks to the installation method: the radiators used for heating are very small in size - 3 * 14 cm, and are installed along the wall of the room. In appearance, they practically do not differ from the usual floor plinth.

The principle of operation is as follows: cold air at floor level is taken into the radiator through the lower hole, heats up on the surface of the heat exchanger and is fed into the room through the upper hole. The peculiarity is that the heated air does not move immediately throughout the entire volume of the room, but spreads along the wall, first of all, heating its surface. Accordingly, the room is heated not so much by the flow of warm air as by the surface of the heated wall. Such a system, judging by the reviews of mainly European consumers, has many advantages. The photo shows an example of such heating in a private house.

Skirting ducts for heating pipes

Varieties of plinth heating systems

In baseboard heating, the heat exchangers are hidden behind decorative boxes.

Skirting heating systems are used only in houses, it is not suitable for apartments. Narrow and elongated baseboard heating radiators or convectors, which are hidden behind a special box, act as heat exchangers here. These heat exchangers are installed along the entire perimeter of the room along the walls that are in contact with the street. They are not placed on interior partitions.

When it is impossible to use ordinary batteries for any objective or more often subjective reasons, skirting heating is installed as planned. Reviews indicate that one of the objective reasons is the need to create a thermal curtain in the areas of panoramic glazing. But to a greater extent, the installation of this new type of heating is just a fashion trend, which is actively lobbied by managers and designers.

Skirting heating does not promise its owner any technical advantages and even less savings. In addition, it is not so easy to install a water baseboard heating with your own hands, so you will have to pay extra for the installation.

There is some confusion among the inhabitants, since this is a fairly new type of heating. There are two main classifications. The first is the way the air is heated:

  • ray;
  • convection.

The second classification refers to the radiant method of heating indoor air. So, beam-type skirting board heating can be:

  • electric;
  • water.

Based on the classification of baseboard heating according to the method of transferring heat to air, we can conclude that there are two types of equipment:

  • radiators;
  • skirting convectors for heating.

Many authors who have undertaken to cover this topic do not always even understand the difference between these two types of equipment, let alone clearly explain what is the essence of baseboard heating.After all, the principle of operation of the above devices is different. Let's consider each of the options separately.

The reliability of the entire circuit depends on the quality of the connections, so you need to know how to properly solder polypropylene pipes for heating and at what temperature.

You can read about the types of pipes for heating here.

How the system works

The plinth heating system is organized in such a way that heating elements are installed along the perimeter of the outer walls of the building near the floor, close to their surface.

The box of the heating element, formed by aluminum strips, has in its design two horizontal slots running along its entire length from opposite sides - one at the floor, and the other at the top.

Cold air penetrates through the lower slot inside the plinth, where it heats up and rises, but unlike other heating devices operating on the principles of convection, then the heated air, obeying the Coanda effect described above, spreads only along the surface of the wall, giving off heat to it.

As a result of this movement, only this surface is heated, and not the volume of air in the room. Then the already heated wall begins to uniformly radiate heat in the infrared range.

Distribution of temperature zones in the volume of the room

This design requires the use of materials with high thermal conductivity, for which copper and aluminum are optimally suited. Since heating occurs not due to convection, but as a result of the transfer of radiant energy, there is no need for a high-temperature coolant.

Even in the maximum operating mode, the aluminum box of the heating element heats up to a temperature of no more than 40 ° C, and the wall where it stands, respectively, no higher than 37 C, which is completely safe and eliminates the possibility of burns.

Positive qualities of the system

The positive qualities that heating in skirting boards has include the following:

Differences between the "Warm plinth" system from conventional batteries

  • Heat is evenly distributed throughout the volume of the room. Due to infrared radiation, only opaque objects in the room are heated;
  • The entire volume of air in the room warms up evenly, in contrast to convection heating, where the warmest air accumulates at the top;
  • There is practically no convection movement of air masses, respectively, a minimum of suspended dust particles is formed;
  • Infrared heat radiation is perceived by the human body as natural;
  • The surfaces of walls, floors and ceilings have a temperature close to the temperature of the human body and therefore do not take away heat from it. Since the surfaces are warm and dry, the problem of the formation and condensation of moisture on the walls and ceiling is eliminated;
  • Regardless of the age of the building, skirting water heating is installed quite simply and quickly. Unlike the usual radiators, such heating elements are practically invisible;
  • The system has a high maintainability, which does not require dismantling of the finishing coating;
  • Thanks to thermostats, you can individually adjust the optimal microclimate in each room;
  • The low temperature of the coolant has a positive effect on the efficiency of the system, allowing you to reduce energy costs by 30-40%.

Features that can be attributed to disadvantages

Despite the obvious advantages, the plinth distribution of heating pipes also has its drawbacks, which include the following:

  • Limitations on the length of one heating circuit - its length should not exceed 15 meters, otherwise the efficiency of the "warm plinth" system is significantly reduced. In this situation, you simply cannot do without a distribution manifold;
  • It is necessary that the heating elements are as open as possible.It is not recommended to block the wall surfaces with cabinet furniture, as this can cause distortion of air flows and interfere with IR radiation;
  • Decorative skirting boards must not be installed on the heating pipe skirting board. since they will reduce heat transfer:
  • Due to the tight fit of the radiators to the wall surface, only heat-resistant materials that are not subject to deformation and cracking can be used for interior decoration;

The price of the system is quite high due to the use of high-quality expensive materials in the construction, without which it is impossible to achieve high work efficiency.

Plinth wiring as a 2in1 system

In addition to heating pipes, electrical wiring, Internet or television cables can be laid in the baseboard channels. This significantly expands the functionality of the system and its consumer properties.

Features of the heating system with connecting radiators from baseboard channels

Plinth wiring is a modern engineering solution that allows you to mount or modernize a heating system in a wooden or frame house, or to renovate it in an old building. Also, the speed of installation work increases and an attractive appearance of the finished heating system is provided with the connection of radiators from baseboard channels. published

If you have any questions on this topic, ask the specialists and readers of our project here.

P.S. And remember, just by changing your consumption - together we are changing the world! © econet

Warm skirting system what is it

Heating skirting boards or skirting board heating are not new in the field of heating. The idea was proposed at the beginning of the last century, but due to the complexity of implementation and high prices, it was almost forgotten. With the development of technology, the complexity has become lower, but the price is still high. This is, in the main, and holds back potential users.

Skirting ducts for heating pipes

This is how heating with a warm plinth might look like.

The main difference of this system is the non-standard form of heating devices and their unusual arrangement. Heaters are long and low, located around the perimeter of the room at floor level. The heaters are covered with a long decorative strip, which looks very much like a skirting board. When installing, replace the usual skirting board. That is why such a system is very often called "warm skirting board". This system is very good for panoramic glazing - it can be no higher than the frames, so it is completely invisible. She is no worse in ordinary rooms - she is not visible at all.

Types of warm skirting boards

There are two types of warm skirting boards: electric and water. The electric warm skirting board is different in that each heating device is independent and can work separately. They can be installed in the event of a lack of capacity of the main heating - as an additional one, in case of cold weather. The installation is simple, but it works efficiently, is invisible, does not dry the air too much.

Skirting ducts for heating pipes

Warm skirting board without decorative panel

There is a warm water baseboard. This is one of the subspecies of water heating, that is, all heating devices are connected into one system. It can be either the main type (only skirting heaters) or an additional type of heating (together with a water-heated floor or radiators).

Heating plinth device

In any case, a warm plinth looks like this: these are two copper tubes, which are at a distance of 7-15 cm from one another.To increase heat transfer, vertical plates made of aluminum, brass are put on the tubes (they cost a little less, but the heat transfer is slightly lower) or copper (more expensive and "warmer" option). The finned tubes are closed on top with decorative extruded aluminum covers. Aluminum was not chosen by chance - it transfers heat well. So the heated lid itself emits heat.

There are openings at the top and bottom of the cover for air movement. Cold is sucked in through the lower ones, heated through the upper ones. So it turns out heating comes from three sources:

  • The air is heated, which passes along the pipes and fins.
  • From heated walls.
  • From the body of a warm metal baseboard.

Such a triple heat source contributes to the fact that the room heats up quickly, and the location of the heating elements around the perimeter contributes to uniform heating of the air throughout the volume.

Skirting heating: is it worth it or not?

Our, naturally subjective, answer is no, not worth it. Despite all the alleged advantages of baseboard heating batteries, this type of heating is not even close to conventional water heating with mounted radiators. Plinth heating does not even reach the warm floor in terms of characteristics. What they promise us:

  • profitability;
  • aesthetics;
  • dry walls without mold;
  • no dust (in the case of radiant skirting heating);
  • uniformity of air heating.

Now it is constructive on each point. What is the interest in economy? The price of baseboard heating will be fifteen or even twenty times higher. Think about these numbers. How long will it take for this difference to be bounced off, and how will it happen? No answer.

You can't argue with aesthetics, but it's really beautiful when you can't see the batteries. But in this situation, it is undesirable to put furniture along the walls, since it will interfere with heat transfer. But this is probably not a problem. After all, if you install baseboard heating, it means that a minimum of objects in the room are supposed to be able to estimate the amount of free space without pipes and batteries.

Mold must be fought by insulating the walls from the inside or outside; it is not necessary to redo the heating system for this. And about the dust has already been said above - a common marketing ploy. The uniformity of warming up is not as important as it is presented. If the room is heated with a warm floor, then, in general, everything is going as well as possible. The legs are warm - the head is a little (a couple of degrees) colder. Everything is like the proverb: "Keep your feet warm, your head cold, and your stomach hungry."

And finally, the most important thing. Plinth heating in the harsh Russian winters simply cannot be used as the main heating method. Alas, this is so. In addition, without wall insulation, you will heat the street. What do we get as a result? The equipment itself is expensive, it is necessary to insulate, constantly clean the finned radiators from dust and at the same time freeze in winter. You can't wish for the best. Therefore, electric skirting convectors can still be used as additional heating. Moreover, they are mobile. Installation of stationary beam skirting systems in modern realities does not bear any benefit, only costs. Perhaps that is why they are so unpopular among the population.

Functional features of plinths for pipes of heating systems

There are many options for the execution of mounted piping finishes, the plinth for heating pipes is also not monotonous in terms of decoration, but this material, depending on the location, has design features. If the heating pipeline passes through an unheated room, then the pipes must be equipped with thermal insulation in order to reduce heat loss, and the body of the decorative casing must be solid - without holes and slots. The degree of its aesthetics depends on the status of the premises and the desires of the residents.

Skirting ducts for heating pipes

If the wiring is made in a residential room and in need of heating, then it makes no sense to insulate it - heat transfer from the surface of the pipes will occur into the air of this room, and this is not heat loss. Therefore, decorative skirting boards for heated rooms can have through perforations or artistic cutouts, which are even desirable for a more uniform heating of the room air and less thermal effect on the baseboard material. However, it should be borne in mind that it is more difficult to keep such surfaces clean than smooth ones.

Skirting ducts for heating pipes

Plinth wiring

baseboard heating reviews

Plinth heating wiring is considered the simplest installation technology that can be used in rooms where finishing work has already been completed. For implementation at the point where the floor and the wall join, the rear part of the skirting board must be installed. In the same place, the fasteners are located on which the radiators will be fixed. Such devices can have different designs, mainly hooks. Heating devices are installed on the fasteners, which are pre-connected to the return and supply pipelines, when it comes to liquid devices.

It is important to control the tightness of the joints. If leaks were found, then they should be eliminated. At the final stage, plinth water heating radiators should be covered with decorative panels, but before that it is necessary to test the system.

Requirements for finishing the heating pipe under the plinth

Finishing materials used to decorate elements of heating systems must have the following characteristics:

  • low flammability;
  • sufficient heat resistance - the ability to maintain geometry and aesthetics when exposed to heat;
  • low coefficient of thermal expansion;
  • hydrophobicity - resistance to moisture (with daily care and emergency leaks);
  • resistance to chemicals (household chemicals);
  • safety - no harmful emissions and odors under the influence of temperature;
  • ease of installation and daily maintenance;
  • resistance to mechanical stress - when rearranging furniture, etc.;
  • aesthetics.

All of the above applies to the skirting board for hiding heating pipes.

Major differences

Let's try to separate one from the other to avoid confusion in terminology.

  • The skirting board for heating pipes is just a decorative element that allows you to hide the wiring of the water heating circuit. It is not designed to heat a room; on the contrary, the device of such a box assumes minimal heat dissipation;

Please note: the floor plinth for heating pipes does not interfere with using it for wiring water supply, power cables, local network, etc. Its section allows you to accommodate all engineering communications, completely removing them from the field of view of the inhabitants of the house.

  • Heating with a warm skirting board means the use of compact heat sources of considerable length, mounted along the abutment of the wall to the floor.

Water baseboard heating

The basis is the radiators, into which the heated coolant is supplied. The system, in fact, is a version of water heating and consists of a boiler, collectors - a supply pipe and a return pipe with connection fittings, the plinth itself - radiators, and a plastic double pipe through which water circulates.

Skirting ducts for heating pipes

The radiator consists of a heat exchanger and a box. The heat exchanger is usually a copper tube on which numerous aluminum or brass plates are attached to distribute heat and create a vertical airflow. The supply pipe is installed in the floor or wall and is hidden from view - this method not only ensures the compactness of the system, but also reduces heat loss.

It is recommended to install hot water heating during repairs, especially when it comes to the option with the placement of the pipeline in the floor.

  1. The return flow collectors are mounted on the wall using anchors. The place must be accessible for service.
  2. The collectors are connected to the supply and return pipes to the boiler. In most cases, a threaded connection is assumed, which facilitates do-it-yourself installation.
  3. From the collector to each radiator, two tubes are stretched - supply and return. They can be mounted on the wall or on the floor.
  4. At the planned places, fasteners for radiators are mounted - its type depends on the design of the device.
  5. A radiator with a connected pipeline is fixed to the fasteners.
  6. Decorative boxes are fixed on top. The photo shows a variant of using a warm water baseboard.

Skirting ducts for heating pipes

Water or antifreeze is used as a heat carrier. The system is completely filled with liquid, air is released using special fittings.

Electric baseboard heating

Installation of this option will require preliminary laying of a power cable with outputs for connecting radiators. The advantage is the absence of a heating boiler, the disadvantage is the increased consumption of electricity. As in the previous case, do-it-yourself installation is the last and easiest stage, judging by the reviews. The photo shows an electric baseboard radiator.

When organizing electric heating, you should accurately calculate the power of the devices used and their number. You cannot connect more than 17 radiators, while their total power should not exceed 200 watts.

  1. On the wall, at one level, the fastening is marked. According to the configuration of the rear wall of the radiator, holes are drilled in the wall and dowels are fixed.
  2. The fasteners must be carried out in such a way that there is a gap of at least 1-2 mm between the plinth and the floor in order to avoid overheating.
  3. A radiator is attached to the installed rear wall. Power jumpers are mounted and must be grounded.
  4. The modules are connected to the mains in parallel.
  5. Radiators are covered with decorative boxes.
  6. The thermostat is fixed on the wall in such a way that the distance required by the instructions is observed between it and the radiator. The thermostat measures the air temperature in the room, and therefore should not be obstructed by any interior details or furnishings. It is desirable that the power outlet is near.
  7. A trial run of the system is in progress.

The video shows in more detail the installation of baseboard heating.

Heating for Russia is not a luxury, but a necessity. The centralized system provides a comfortable temperature of +20 ° C, but the distribution of heat throughout the room is uneven. Physics comes into play: heated air goes up, cold air goes down. Is there an option in which the house is thoroughly warmed up without additional costs for underfloor heating? Yes, this is the so-called baseboard heating.

Installation features

As mentioned above, the installation of the heating system in question can be done independently.

A quick guide looks like this:

  • First of all, a wall strip is attached around the perimeter of the room.... In some cases, simply hooks are used to hold the radiator.
  • Next, the radiators themselves are mounted, to which the supply and return pipelines are connected.... It should be noted that the plinth distribution of heating pipes can be carried out even after finishing work, unless, of course, it is planned to lay pipes in the floor or walls.
  • After all connections have been made, fill the system with liquid, releasing all air.... Antifreeze or antifreeze can be used as a liquid.
  • Next, the heating is started, and all connections are carefully checked.
  • If faults are found, they are eliminated.
  • At the end of the work, an aluminum box is installed, which gives the structure an attractive look.

In the photo - panel installation

Note! When starting the system for the first time, check for impassable areas by touching your hand. If found, the air should be released from them. This will ensure uniform heating of the system.

Here, in fact, are all the features of installing baseboard heating. All other steps are the same as when performing the radiator system.

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